std::isalnum

 

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isalnum isalpha islower isupper isdigit isxdigit isblank (C++11)	iscntrl isgraph isspace isprint ispunct tolower toupper
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Defined in header <cctype>
int isalnum( int ch );

Checks if the given character is an alphanumeric character according to the current C locale, i.e. either a number (0123456789 in the default locale), an uppercase letter (ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ in the default locale), or a lowercase letter (abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz in the default locale).

Parameters

ch

-

character

Return value

Non-zero value (true) if the character is an alphanumeric character, 0 (false) otherwise.

Example

Demonstrates the use of isalnum() with different locales (OS-specific).

#include <iostream>
#include <cctype>
#include <clocale>
 
int main()
{
    const char c = '\xdf'; // German letter ß in ISO-8859-1
 
    std::cout << "isalnum(\'\\xdf\', default C locale) returned "
               << std::boolalpha << (bool)std::isalnum(c) << '\n';
 
    std::setlocale(LC_ALL, "de_DE.iso88591");
    std::cout << "isalnum(\'\\xdf\', ISO-8859-1 locale) returned "
              << std::boolalpha << (bool)std::isalnum(c) << '\n';
 
}

Output:

isalnum('\xdf', default C locale) returned false
isalnum('\xdf', ISO-8859-1 locale) returned true

See also

isalnum(std::locale)	checks if a character is classified as alphanumeric by a locale (function template)
iswalnum	checks if a wide character is alphanumeric (function)
C documentation for isalnum

ASCII values (hex)		characters	iscntrl iswcntrl	isprint iswprint	isspace iswspace	isblank iswblank	isgraph iswgraph	ispunct iswpunct	isalnum iswalnum	isalpha iswalpha	isupper iswupper	islower iswlower	isdigit iswdigit	isxdigit iswxdigit
0 - 8	0x00-0x08	control codes (NUL, etc.)	≠0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
9	0x09	tab (\t)	≠0	0	≠0	≠0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
10 - 13	0x0A-0x0D	whitespaces (\n,\v,\f,\r)	≠0	0	≠0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
14 - 31	0x0E-0x1F	control codes	≠0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
32	0x20	space	0	≠0	≠0	≠0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
33 - 47	0x21-0x2F	!"#$%&'()*+,-./	0	≠0	0	0	≠0	≠0	0	0	0	0	0	0
48 - 57	0x30-0x39	0123456789	0	≠0	0	0	≠0	0	≠0	0	0	0	≠0	≠0
58 - 64	0x3a-0x40	:;<=>?@	0	≠0	0	0	≠0	≠0	0	0	0	0	0	0
65 - 70	0x41-0x46	ABCDEF	0	≠0	0	0	≠0	0	≠0	≠0	≠0	0	0	≠0
71 - 90	0x47-0x5A	GHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ	0	≠0	0	0	≠0	0	≠0	≠0	≠0	0	0	0
91 - 96	0x5B-0x60	[\]^_`	0	≠0	0	0	≠0	≠0	0	0	0	0	0	0
97 -102	0x61-0x66	abcdef	0	≠0	0	0	≠0	0	≠0	≠0	0	≠0	0	≠0
103-122	0x67-0x7A	ghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz	0	≠0	0	0	≠0	0	≠0	≠0	0	≠0	0	0
123-126	0x7B-0x7E	{|}~	0	≠0	0	0	≠0	≠0	0	0	0	0	0	0
127	0x7F	backspace character (DEL)	≠0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0